Akagera National Park is a wildlife reserve nestled in the northeastern part of Rwanda, right along the border with Tanzania. Covering 1,122 square kilometers (433 square miles), this area boasts a rich variety of landscapes, featuring savannahs, montane forests, and vast wetlands.

Founded in 1934 by the Belgian colonial government, Akagera was designed to safeguard the area’s wildlife in the face of growing dangers. The park takes its name from the Kagera River, a vibrant waterway that winds through its landscape, nourishing Lake Ihema and a collection of charming smaller lakes. Remarkably, more than a third of the park is adorned with lakes and papyrus swamps, establishing it as the largest safeguarded wetland in Eastern-Central Africa.

Historically, Akagera was a vibrant realm teeming with a diverse array of wildlife, featuring the iconic “Big Five”: lions, leopards, elephants, rhinoceroses, and buffaloes. Nonetheless, the park has encountered considerable obstacles throughout the years from poaching and habitat destruction. As the 20th century drew to a close, numerous species faced significant declines or vanished entirely. For example, African wild dogs vanished from sight in 1984 after a disease outbreak, and black rhinos were last observed in 2007 as a result of intense poaching pressures. In recent years, conservation efforts have sparked the return of lions and black rhinos to the park, reviving its role as an essential wildlife haven.

Today, Akagera National Park presents an array of thrilling activities for visitors, such as exhilarating game drives, scenic boat safaris on Lake Ihema, captivating bird watching with over 520 species recorded, and adventurous night drives to witness the enchanting nocturnal wildlife. The park’s management has embarked on an exciting journey to bolster security measures while championing sustainable tourism, all in the name of conservation efforts. This involves collaborations with groups such as African Parks to enhance facilities and boost visitor attendance—rising from 8,000 visitors in 2010 to more than 34,000 by 2022. The current initiatives focus on safeguarding the park’s rich variety of life while also paving the way for it to thrive financially through the influx of visitors.

Akagera remains a hidden gem, attracting fewer safari enthusiasts and offering a unique experience for those seeking something different. Yet, the park’s stunning landscapes and distinctive wildlife are sure to draw in an increasing number of explorers in the years ahead. If you’re seeking a unique and immersive wildlife safari experience, Akagera National Park is the ideal destination to explore.

Akagera National Park
Thrilling Variety of Wildlife
Akagera boasts an incredible array of wildlife, featuring the Big Five, along with graceful giraffes, striking zebras, numerous antelope species like bushbucks and topis, and a range of primates including olive baboons and vervet monkeys. The park is home to thriving communities of hippos and Nile crocodiles in its lakes. The park boasts an array of wildlife species thriving in diverse habitats, from expansive savannahs to serene wetlands and lush woodlands. While Akagera might not compete with the famous parks of Kenya and Tanzania for wildlife sightings, its breathtaking landscapes and vibrant birdlife offer an incredibly fulfilling experience.

Majestic Five
Akagera is a unique destination in Rwanda where travelers can encounter the Big Five:

African Elephants are magnificent creatures that roam the vast landscapes, embodying the spirit of exploration and the wild. Their presence in the savannahs and forests invites a sense of wonder and excitement, showcasing the beauty of nature’s untamed side.
African Buffaloes are remarkable creatures that roam the vast landscapes, embodying the spirit of the wild. Their presence in the savannah evokes a sense of excitement and wonder, as they navigate through their dynamic environment, showcasing the beauty of nature’s untamed essence.
Lions are majestic creatures that roam the wild, embodying strength and grace. Their presence in the savannah evokes a sense of awe and excitement, as they navigate their territory with confidence and power.
Leopards are fascinating creatures that embody the spirit of exploration and excitement in the wild.
Black Eastern Rhinos (recently brought back to their habitat)
Additional Mammals
The vast expanses of Akagera are alive with the thrill of wildlife, showcasing a rich tapestry of zebra and majestic Masai giraffe. The park is home to 11 fascinating antelope species, featuring waterbucks, topis, Roan Antelopes, sitatunga (which thrive in water), klipspringers, bushbucks, elands, and the elegant impala, which is the most prevalent of them all.

Large herds of topi roam the area, while Defassa waterbuck often gather near the lakes. Bushbuck frequently roam the woodland areas, and the Mutumba Hills offer an excellent opportunity to glimpse pairs of oribi.

For an exciting experience with plenty of hippos, hop on a boat trip. Prepare to meet enormous Nile crocodiles and occasionally spot elephants playfully splashing in the water.

On a safari game drive, you might encounter a variety of fascinating animals, such as:

Warthogs
Hyenas
Serval felines
Wild boars
A diverse array of primates, including olive baboons, vervet monkeys, and bush babies
Avian wonders
Akagera National Park is a haven for bird enthusiasts, showcasing more than 520 species of birds. Remarkable avian species encompass:

Shoebill Stork
Papyrus Gonolek
A variety of raptors, including fish eagles and grey-crowned cranes
Migratory birds such as the lesser kestrel and great snipe
The park’s diverse habitats attract both resident and migratory birds, creating an ideal spot for birding enthusiasts.

Exciting Experiences in Akagera National Park – Game Drives
Exciting destinations
Akagera National Park presents a range of tour activities and attractions that appeal to diverse interests, establishing it as a distinctive spot for wildlife safari lovers and thrill-seekers.

Expedition Journeys
Game drives in Akagera, both day and night, invite visitors to immerse themselves in the park’s vibrant biodiversity, encountering the Big Five along with a variety of antelope species and other wildlife in their authentic environments.

Akagera National Park presents three exciting varieties of game drives:

Morning Game Drive: Usually takes place from 6:30 AM to 11:30 AM. This is the perfect moment to observe wildlife, as they come alive in the refreshing hours of the day.
Afternoon Game Drive: From 12:00 PM to 5:00 PM, perfect for witnessing the vibrant activity of wildlife as they stir in the late afternoon.
Night Game Drive: Experience the thrill from 5:30 PM to around 8:30 PM, primarily in the southern sector of the park. These drives provide an opportunity to encounter nighttime creatures with the aid of spotlight torches.
On game drives, guests can look forward to encountering a diverse array of species, including:

The magnificent five: African elephants, buffaloes, lions, leopards, and black rhinos.
Among the remarkable creatures are giraffes, zebras, a variety of antelope species such as impalas and topis, as well as hippos and crocodiles.
The park boasts an impressive array of over 500 bird species, featuring the elusive shoebill stork and a variety of majestic raptors.
Maseke Adventure Co. offers exhilarating Akagera game drives in spacious 4×4 safari jeeps, led by expert guides from the Akagera Management Company (AMC). These guides elevate the experience by offering fascinating insights into animal behavior and ecology, guaranteeing that visitors embark on a fulfilling journey.

Cost Framework

Embark on a thrilling half-day game drive (5 hours) starting at just $180 per person.
Full-Day Game Drive (11.5 hours): Starting at $280 per person.
Night Game Drive (2.5 hours): $40 for adults and $25 for children aged 6-12. Experience the thrill of the wild after dark!
Self-drive options are available, but enlisting a guide is highly encouraged for enhanced wildlife spotting and deeper insights.

Optimal Moments for Observation

The prime moments for game drives in Akagera National Park are at dawn and dusk when the air is crisp, and wildlife comes alive. During these times, guests are more likely to observe thrilling hunting behaviors and other captivating natural activities.

Exploring the world of birds

The park boasts an impressive array of over 520 bird species, making it a paradise for bird enthusiasts, where one can encounter both familiar and elusive species in diverse environments. For an unforgettable bird watching experience, embark on guided birding tours led by expert guides who can assist in identifying species and share fascinating insights into their behaviors and habitats. These tours, guided by Maseke Adventure Co. experts, frequently highlight unique regions celebrated for their rich variety of birdlife.

Akagera boasts a vibrant array of birdlife that features a captivating blend of:

Water Birds: These fascinating creatures inhabit lakes and wetlands, featuring the elusive Great Shoebill Stork, a rare gem for birdwatchers, alongside a variety of herons, egrets, and cormorants.
Savannah Species: Among the vibrant inhabitants are the Lilac-breasted Roller, Black-headed Gonolek, and a variety of weavers.
Forest Birds: The park is home to vibrant forest species like the Double-toothed Barbet and Meyer’s Parrot.
Keep an eye out for these remarkable birds:

Papyrus Gonolek: Frequently discovered in the enchanting realms of papyrus swamps.
Swamp Flycatcher: Often spotted in the vicinity of water bodies, ready for its next exciting encounter.
African Fish Eagle: A breathtaking presence frequently seen by the water’s edge.
Grey Crowned Crane: Renowned for its captivating looks and graceful movements.
Optimal Moments for Avian Observation
Early Morning: This is the prime time for birding, as the dawn brings a flurry of activity from our feathered friends.
Late Afternoon: A perfect moment as birds emerge, preparing for the calm of the night ahead.
Top Spots for Birdwatching in the Park
Essential spots for observing birds are:

Lakes and Wetlands: Lakes such as Ihema and Shakani offer thrilling opportunities for spotting a variety of water birds.
Savannah Grasslands: Expansive landscapes offer chances to encounter savannah species thriving in their wild surroundings.
Papyrus Swamps: These regions are vital for encountering rare species such as the Shoebill Stork.
Boat safaris in Akagera National Park, Rwanda
Expedition on Water
Boat safaris unfold on the expansive waters of Lake Ihema, the largest lake nestled within Akagera National Park. This picturesque lake, embraced by vibrant greenery, teems with diverse wildlife, creating a perfect backdrop for thrilling discoveries. The boat trip provides an exhilarating opportunity to immerse oneself in the wonders of wildlife, where visitors can encounter hippos, crocodiles, and a variety of waterbird species in their natural habitat. The boat ride presents breathtaking vistas of the nearby scenery, featuring vibrant papyrus swamps, wooded coastlines, and expansive waters brimming with vitality.

Every boat safari is steered by a knowledgeable guide who shares fascinating details about the park’s ecology, points out wildlife, and guarantees safety during the adventure. The guides possess a wealth of knowledge about the flora and fauna, enriching the entire experience.

Scheduled Boat Safaris: Experience the thrill of four exciting trips each day:
Morning: 7:30 AM – 8:30 AM
Morning: 9:00 AM – 10:00 AM
Afternoon: 3:00 PM – 4:00 PM
Sunset Voyage: 4:30 PM – 6:00 PM
Duration: Each boat safari takes approximately one hour.
Private Safaris: For those seeking a tailored experience, Maseke Adventure Co. offers private boat safaris at an elevated price, providing the freedom to choose your own schedule.
Sunset Cruises: The boat cruise at sunset is especially favored for the stunning vistas it offers as the sun dips below the horizon over the lake. This experience not only elevates wildlife viewing but also cultivates a tranquil ambiance ideal for unwinding and capturing stunning photographs.
Price
Scheduled morning trips generally start at $35 per person.
Sunset cruises start at $100 per person.
Exciting private non-scheduled trips can be arranged starting at $180.
Sport Fishing in Akagera
Sport Fishing
Sport fishing in Akagera National Park presents an exciting and immersive experience for visitors, blending the exhilaration of fishing with the chance to discover local fishing techniques and appreciate the park’s stunning landscapes. The journey unfolds at Lake Shakani, the sole destination in Rwanda set aside for this thrilling activity. The lake boasts gentle slopes, inviting fishing enthusiasts to enjoy its waters while taking in the breathtaking views of the surrounding landscapes.

The most popular fish species sought after in sport fishing are tilapia and catfish. These species thrive in Lake Shakani, offering exciting chances for successful catches.

Adventurous souls can dive into a variety of fishing techniques, including:

Gill Net Method: Employing nets to capture fish as they navigate through the water.
Cast Net Method: Launching a circular net to catch fish.
Scoop Net Method: Using nets to catch fish from the water.
Using spears and arrows: Time-honored techniques that evoke a sense of thrill and excitement.
Lampara Method: A captivating technique that employs light to lure fish before reeling them in.
While fishing, visitors can immerse themselves in the experiences of local fishermen who share captivating stories, folk songs, and traditional tales. This cultural exchange enhances the fishing experience, inviting visitors to discover local customs and practices in an engaging way.

Fishing in Akagera offers more than just the thrill of catching fish; it’s a chance to unwind and embrace the great outdoors. Guests can savor refreshing beverages while immersing themselves in the symphony of the wild, featuring the melodies of water birds and the playful grunts of hippos nearby.

Exploring the Great Outdoors
Hiking in Akagera National Park provides an exhilarating experience that enhances the excitement of traditional game drives and boat safaris. With trails such as the Walk the Line Tour and chances for primitive trekking, visitors can dive into Rwanda’s breathtaking landscapes while discovering its wildlife and conservation initiatives.

Exploring the Hiking Trails in Akagera National Park

Walk the Line Tour (7 km, 2 hours): This distinctive hike traces the park’s boundary, offering an intriguing look into the everyday experiences of a fence attendant. The trail begins at the park’s entrance and winds into the hills, revealing breathtaking vistas of the expansive savannah plains, lush woodlands, and rolling hills. Led by a dedicated community volunteer, this tour highlights the importance of understanding and valuing the park’s unique ecology. The park has an admission fee of $30 for adults and $20 for children.
Primitive Walking Trail (40 km, over three nights): This guided trail winds through some of Akagera’s most secluded regions, inviting participants to immerse themselves in the wonders of the natural world. The emphasis is on discovery rather than haste, with evenings enjoyed beneath the open sky (no tents involved). Participants trek with their gear and provisions, soaking in stunning vistas and encountering wildlife as they journey forward. Offered in August, September, and October when the weather is just right.
Guided Nature Walks (1-3 hours): Adventurers can choose to embark on shorter guided nature walks led by knowledgeable rangers. These walks unveil the wonders of the park’s flora and fauna, showcasing an array of bird species, vibrant plants, and intriguing animal tracks. Usually takes 1-3 hours, influenced by the enthusiasm and fitness of the visitors.
Ideal Moments to Explore Akagera
Optimal Season for Exploring Akagera
Akagera National Park is a destination you can explore throughout the year, though the dry season is often suggested for optimal wildlife sightings and easier access. Every season brings its own set of thrilling experiences; therefore, your decision on when to visit should match your desires for weather and wildlife sightings.

Arid Period
(June to early September and December to February)

Benefits

Wildlife Visibility: In the dry season, animals gather near water sources, enhancing the chances of spotting them. The landscape is more open, revealing exciting glimpses of wildlife.
Accessible Trails: The roads and trails are typically dry and navigable, making it simpler to explore the park.
Ideal circumstances for exploration: The environment is perfect for game drives, boat safaris, and various other activities, allowing for uninterrupted enjoyment.
Reflections

During August, the sweltering heat can lead some animals to venture off the main trails in pursuit of cooler, more inviting spots.
Dusty Roads: Adventurers should be ready for dusty conditions during this time.
Rainy Season
(March to May and Late September to November)

Benefits

Vibrant Scenery: The park bursts into a lively green panorama, offering breathtaking views and a charming atmosphere.
Animal Behavior: Certain animals might be more accessible as they venture nearer to the trails, drawn by the plentiful water sources scattered across the park.
Exciting obstacles

Accessibility Challenges: Roads may turn muddy and tricky to traverse, restricting entry to specific parts of the park.
Rain Interruptions: Frequent rain can create unexpected pauses during safari drives, resulting in shorter excursions.
Ideal Times for Exploring During the Wet Season

Although the wet season is often overlooked, exploring in late September or October can still offer exciting wildlife encounters with a more tranquil atmosphere.

Suggestions

Optimal Time to Explore: To fully immerse yourself in the experience, consider visiting between December and February or during the dry season from June to early September.
Steering Clear of the Sweltering Sun: For those who feel the heat acutely, it might be best to skip August when the temperatures soar.
Rainy Season Caution: For those who enjoy clear skies and straightforward travel, it’s best to steer clear of April, as it tends to be the month with the heaviest rainfall.
How to Reach Akagera
Ways to Reach Your Destination
Getting to Akagera National Park is an exciting journey, whether you opt for a drive from Kigali or a charter flight.

By Car
Embarking on a drive from Kigali

Journey Length: Roughly 110 kilometers (68 miles). The journey lasts around 2 to 3 hours.
Route: Your journey will begin on a smooth tarmac road, before shifting to an exhilarating 28-kilometer dirt road that takes you straight to the park headquarters.
Vehicle Recommendation: Opting for a 4×4 safari vehicle is a great choice, particularly if you’re eager to delve deeper into the park or embark on self-drive adventures. Maseke Adventure Co. will whisk you away in a safari jeep from Kigali.
By Sky
Charter Flights

For a more exhilarating choice, charter flights can whisk you away from Kigali International Airport to the stunning Akagera National Park. This service, offered by Akagera Aviation, promises to cut down travel time while providing breathtaking aerial views of Rwanda’s stunning landscapes.
premier lodging in Akagera
Stay options in Akagera
Discover the top five places to stay in Akagera National Park:

Ruzizi Tented Lodge (Luxury): Set against the stunning backdrop of Lake Ihema, Ruzizi Tented Lodge offers nine eco-friendly tents that harmoniously integrate with the surrounding landscape. With space for up to 20 guests, each tent features an en-suite bathroom and a shaded veranda, perfect for relaxation and exploration. The lodge presents an array of thrilling activities, such as night drives, boat excursions, and guided game drives. It’s fueled by solar energy and highlights sustainability while offering breathtaking views and a serene ambiance.
Magashi Camp (Luxury): Nestled in the northern part of Akagera National Park, Magashi Camp offers an exquisite tented experience that invites exploration and excitement. It features eight roomy tents, each equipped with en-suite bathrooms and private decks that provide stunning views of Lake Rwanyakazinga. Guests can indulge in tailored service and exquisite dining while engaging in thrilling activities like game drives and boat safaris. The camp offers a unique blend of conservation and community involvement, delivering an exceptional safari experience.
Mantis Akagera Game Lodge (Midrange): Mantis Akagera Game Lodge is perched on a hilltop, offering breathtaking views of the park’s stunning landscapes. The lodge offers cozy rooms equipped with contemporary conveniences and personal balconies. It features a restaurant, bar, and an inviting outdoor swimming pool. Guests can embark on guided game drives and bird watching, creating a perfect foundation for discovering the park while relishing a mix of comfort and the great outdoors.
Karenge Bush Camp (Midrange): Karenge Bush Camp offers a unique camping experience nestled within the vibrant landscape of Akagera National Park. The camp features cozy tents that invite you to unwind, complemented by communal bathroom facilities for a relaxed experience. It’s crafted for those in pursuit of a more rugged experience while still relishing guided game drives and walking safaris. The camp fosters a spirit of community and sustainability, providing an exceptional chance to immerse oneself in the wonders of the natural world.
Akagera Game Lodge (Budget/Midrange): Nestled close to the park entrance, Akagera Game Lodge provides budget-friendly lodging with essential amenities, perfect for those looking to embark on an exciting journey. The lodge offers cozy rooms with private bathrooms and provides spaces for dining and unwinding. It acts as a perfect starting point for those eager to delve into the park’s wonders without overspending, all while offering access to guided tours and chances to observe wildlife.